Psoriasis refers to diseases dermatological nature, that is difficult to treat, especially if you are in the last stages of the pathology. For the timely diagnosis of the disease, it is important to recognize the psoriasis in its first phase. Quickly the root of the problem and begin appropriate therapy of the disease, we can prevent many of the complications of the disease in the future.
As seen in the initial phase of psoriasis
In the skin of the person often appear eruptions of a diverse nature. The rash may appear in the background of allergic reactions, lesions on the skin, but there are certain symptoms that should alert every person. These include:
- The development of bright red or pink spots with well defined edges. If rashes have emerged as a result of damage in the dermis, for example, after scratches, burns, you should immediately make an appointment with a dermatologist.
- The spots will begin to flake and itch. These signs could testify on the development of psoriasis.
- The itching is not always inherent to the disease, so that even normal red spots on the body should be an occasion of recourse to a doctor.
For the initial phases of the pathology characterized by the appearance of eruptions of small diameter. In case of illness or in the form of drops of diameter of the platelets does not exceed the size of matches head. Psoriasis vulgaris accompanied by papules bigger. Spots reach a diameter of coins of 5 cents, quickly progress, are fused to each other.
Special attention should be paid to color and the nature of the peeling. When psoriasis dead part of the skin can have silver or brown tone. When you try to scrape the scales in the majority of cases, the flaking of improvement.
Having, as you see, the one that starts the psoriasis, we must consider the phenomenon of the disease, such as psoriatic triad. The triad is called the set of symptoms that with high probability, indicate the presence of psoriasis in the human being. Its main manifestations are classified into 3 stages:
- Stearic la mancha - the appearance of the plot, covered in small, silvery or whitish scales. When it eliminates the desquamation is intensified. What is the name of phenomenon has been due to the similarity with Stearin.
- Terminal movie - after you remove the flaky skin, under it, it detects the smooth, thin surface, is called the terminal movie. The skin in this place is very thin, is easily damaged.
- Bloody rose - the bleeding appears when you damage the film. Most often the bleeding is minor, the drops act around the edges of the stain.
The initial phase of the disease may last from a few days to several weeks. In the stage of advancement of the pathology develops rapidly, the plates are increasing in quantity, rashes affect all the great extensions.
To avoid the development of the disease, it is important to seek specialized care, precisely in the early stages of the pathology.
As can be seen psoriasis on the head
Many people wonder how they see the psoriasis on the head? In the initial phase of psoriasis in the head is seen in the form of the appearance of the brevity of the scaling of the line of growth of hair and on the scalp. With time, the scaling of the increasingly strong, appear inherent to the disease papules, which itch and lead to the patient great discomfort. The dermis in the locations of the defeat condenses, it hurts. The hair does not fall out, as well as the loss affects only the upper layers of the epidermis, without hitting the hair bulbs.
Psoriasis of the scalp often accompanied by a complication such as bacterial adhesion and infection by fungi. This condition requires immediate medical treatment, because it often leads to serious health problems.
As can be seen psoriasis on the body
The nature of the psoriatic eruptions depends on the type of disease. Often the plates appear in the places of friction of the skin. This is the kind of areas such as the elbows, knees, palms of the hands, the feet, the groin, axillary cavity. Let's look at the characteristic symptoms of certain types of diseases:
- Teardrop psoriasis - accompanied by occurrence of stains of small diameter, similar to its appearance with the drops. For this type of disease is not always characterised by flaking and itching.
- Tabula - the most common type of pathology, it is accompanied by the appearance in the dermis of the spots big enough that you quickly progress and merge with each other.
- Pustular - the severe form of the disease, to sustain the appearance of plates, filled with purulent exudo. Pustular the species requires immediate treatment, because it is a great risk for the development of psoriatic erythroderma.
- psoriatic erythroderma is a state that arises as a consequence of improper use or any delay in the treatment of other forms of pathology. When this psoriatic patches cover large areas of the skin. Often erythroderma causes serious consequences and even death.
- Psoriasis in the nail aspect of the manifestation of pathology are very similar with the nail fungus. When this nail plate is distorted, it loses the natural glow. Often there is a loss of the nail.
There are dangers some common forms of psoriasis. When they symptoms of a very difficult disease to diagnose, even to an experienced technician. Do not attempt to establish a diagnosis in the home.
As can be seen psoriasis on the hands
Psoriasis on the hands also depend on the form of the pathology. Often produce stains on the palms of the hands, between the fingers. Not to confuse scaly ringworm with other dermatological diseases, it is important to timely make an appointment with a dermatologist.
As can be seen psoriasis on the legs
With more frequency of the precipitation in the feet appearing in the form of small papules that occur on the soles of the feet, on the knees. The plates extend rapidly across the surface of the feet. The soles of the feet and the knees are not the only places of localization of the platelet. The rash can appear in any place.
As can be seen psoriasis on the face
Often, the disease affects the human person. The plaques can appear on the forehead, the chin, the cheeks, the eyelids, in the area of the nosogubnoy the folds and even the mouth mucosa.
The spots have a single or multiple nature, the shape of the platelets depends on the type of pathology. Often the psoriasis in the face is the consequence of the defeat of the scalp. The psoriasis on face is very unpleasant, because it was precisely this part of the body is constantly in view.
As seen ladonno-plantar psoriasis
Ladonno-plantar psoriasis is one of the most common forms of the pathology, as is the palm of the hand and the soles of your feet lend themselves to the constant friction and frequent mechanical damage. The typical symptoms of the disease of this species is the process by which the skin becomes thicker, the appearance in it of corns, peeling. Many patients are not in a hurry to go to the doctor, taking into account this state of the normal skin as a result of the work activity.
It complicates the ladonno-plantar psoriasis due to frequent injuries in plates, in which the skin cracks, bleeds, often binds to a bacterial infection.
To avoid this kind of complications, it is important to timely start the treatment of the pathology.
As can be seen psoriasis in children
Childhood psoriasis is fairly unusual. Eruptions in children often is confused with the diathesis and other dermatitis. To diagnose the presence of pathology in the child can be exclusively the competent specialist, as well as the children of the psoriasis often results in the atypical form.
Psoriasis, the child may appear at any age. The plates appear in the same places as in the adult, but not always accompanied by flaking and itching. Often acts in children psoriasis of the scalp. According to statistics, this type of the child is developed after 10 years.
To avoid the complications of the disease, you must show the child a physician in case of appearance of small rashes on the body.
The treatment of psoriasis
The tactic of the treatment of the illness always depends on the type of pathology and its current. In the initial phases of the sick most often prescribed by the tool in the form of ointments intended for external application. In most cases, using the following medications:
- salicylic acid ointment.
- the sulfuric acid;
- processes such as pasta;
- the ointment base of solidol;
- tar ointment.
Acute in the current of the pathology and the defeat of large areas of the dermis, the doctors prescribe medication based on hormone.
Of special importance in the treatment of the pathology is physical therapy. The popular physical therapy methods of treatment include:
- Electric.
- The use of ultraviolet irradiation.
- Puva-therapy.
- Treatments with x-rays.
- The magnetic therapy.
- The laser treatment.
- Diadynamic therapy.
- Theory of therapy.
A good effect in the treatment of the pathology gives the mud therapy and the stay in the conditions of the sanatorium.
Psoriasis is a serious disease, that requires literacy and a timely treatment. Unfortunately, today has not been open techniques, able to completely remove the person from the pathology. To reach the support of the remission is possible with the combination of a series of services of treatment and a healthy lifestyle. Attention to your health and the fulfilment of all the requirements of a doctor to keep their skin in good condition and avoid many of the negative effects in the future.